Tags: #shade tree #interesting bark #semi-evergreen #large tree #fast growing #wind tolerant #small flowers #tropical tree #red bark #storm damage resistant See this plant in the following landscape: Cultivars / Varieties: Early pruning is highly recommended for street trees. The lowest branches of mature trees can sweep close to the ground, which can be an asset for an accent tree in an open space, but less desirable on a pathway. Surface roots sometimes rise up and cause issues with mowing and sidewalk heaving. It was used by the Maya as an incense and is still concentrated, dried and used in modern South America as incense in churches.ĭiseases, Insect Pests, and Other Plant Problems: The tree typically sees duty as a shade or street tree. It is a dioecious species, meaning both male and female forms need to be grown if seed is required. The tree is low maintenance and can be pruned back hard. This tree typically sheds its foliage during the drier, winter season or in the spring as new growth is pushed out. Farmers sometimes cut branches and stick them into the ground, producing a "living fence" to delineate property lines and pastures. Propagate by seed or small branch cuttings (larger branches may produce a tree with no taproot and have reduced structural integrity). This tree is considered highly tolerant of tropical storm damage, but is frost tender. Once established, it can tolerate drought, strong winds, and moderate maritime exposure. It will do well in neutral or alkaline soils and prefers dry or moist soil. Gumbo Limbo can be grown in full sun and tolerates sandy, loamy, or clay soils that are well-drained. He knew both plants to be medicinal and native to Central America and northern South America. The species name was chosen by Linnaeus and refers to Simarouba amara (at various times spelled Simaruba). The genus name honors Joachim Burser (1583-1649), a German physician and botanist. It is sometimes called the tourist tree because the bark is smooth and reddish with peeling pieces, resembling a tourist's sunburned skin. The fruits are edible succulent red berries. It has a single trunk that is smooth and red, bright green leaves, and small creamy white flowers. In the wetter areas of its range, it is found on slopes where the soil is shallow and dries quickly. In its native environment, it is often found in dry forests, but sometimes in wetter forests. Gumbo Limbo is a large, drought-tolerant, flowering semi-evergreen tree in the Burseraceae family native to tropical regions of Florida and South America. Phonetic Spelling Bur-sera Sim-aruba Description
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